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“Niacr1−/− mice showed enhanced susceptibility to colitis and colon cancer. Depletion of gut microbiota or dietary fiber increased the risk for colitis and cancer, which is effectively suppressed by niacin in a Gpr109a-dependent manner.”
As many of you know, GPR109A (encoded by Niacr1) is a receptor for Niacin.
So,
“Niacr1−/-“
means that they have no way to receive naicin which equals being niacin deficient.
jess, Dr.Kats and 833774 Comments-
Also to be noted that antibiotics were given & how niacin counters:
“Antibiotic treatment reduces Treg cell numbers in colon (Atarashi et al., 2011; Smith et al., 2013). We tested whether niacin induces Treg cells in antibiotic-treated mice in vivo. Compared to control mice, antibiotic-treated WT mice had fewer Treg cells in colon (Figures 2F and S2G).
Niacin administration restored the Treg cell number in colons of antibiotic-treated WT mice”
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Niacr1-/- means they’re completely genetically silenced of the niacin receptor, GPR109A .. so yes niacin won’t do anything beneficial
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